Physical Activity Review | |
Assessment of disease-related knowledge among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study | |
Yuliia Kulitka1  Kateryna Tymruk-Skoropad2  Iuliia Pavlova2  Nadiya Sydoryk3  Bohdan Kruk3  | |
[1] Medical Center “Medicover”, Lviv, Ukraine;Lviv State University of Physical Culture, Lviv, Ukraine;Municipal non-profit enterprise “5th city clinical hospital in the city of Lviv”, Lviv, Ukraine; | |
关键词: copd; bckq; knowledge; educational component; pulmonary rehabilitation; | |
DOI : 10.16926/par.2020.08.24 | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
Introduction. ThemaintaskofthisstudywastostudythelevelofknowledgeoftheUkrainianpatientaboutchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD),andthefactorsthatcauseandaffectthisindicator,withthehelpofavalidatedinstrument.Methods.41patientswereinvolvedinthestudy.Socio-demographicdata,informationontheduration,courseofthediseaseandcooperationwithaphysical therapist were collected. Anthropometric measurements, spirometry, pulse oximetry, tonometry were performed. Patients were surveyed with Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale,HospitalAnxietyandDepressionScale,ClinicalCOPDQuestionnairescore,andBristolCOPDKnowledgeQuestionnaire(BCKQ).BristolCOPDKnowledgeQuestionnairewastranslated,cross-culturallyadaptedandvalidated.Regressionanalysiswasperformedtodeterminerelationshipsbetweenthelevelofknowledgeaboutthedisease,socio-demographicdata,indicatorsofrespiratorysystemfunctionalstatus,andsurveydata.Results.TheaveragetotalscoreforBCKQwas24.71±9.62points. Patients gave the least number of correct answers to the question related to medical treatment. The level of knowledge depends on the factors such as age (β=-0.557; 95% CI: -1.041–0.086, p=0.086), durationofthedisease (β=-0.114;95%CI:-0.077–0.055, p=0.048), respiratory ratings, functional limitations, and own psychosocial dysfunction according to the CCQ scale (β =-0.506; 95% CI: -0.007–0.752, p=0.053), and the HADS depression score (β =-0.655;95%CI:-4.257–-0.085, p=0.043). Conclusion.ThelevelofknowledgeofUkrainianpatientsaboutCOPDislow.Moreexperienceofthediseasedidnotaffecttheincreaseinthelevelofknowledge.Olderpatientshadalowerlevelofknowledgeabouttheirdisease.Impactofbodymassindex,spirometryresults,levelofseverityofshortness of breath, and symptoms of the disease on the level of knowledge was not revealed.
【 授权许可】
Unknown