Applied Sciences | |
A Brief Review of Mueller Matrix Calculations Associated with Oceanic Particles | |
Bingqiang Sun1  Ping Yang2  George W. Kattawar3  Xiaodong Zhang3  | |
[1] Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Texas A&;Department of Physics and Astronomy and Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA; | |
关键词: ocean optics; light scattering; Mueller matrix; volume and surface integral methods; | |
DOI : 10.3390/app8122686 | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
The complete Stokes vector contains much more information than the radiance of light for the remote sensing of the ocean. Unlike the conventional radiance-only radiative transfer simulations, a full Mueller matrix-Stokes vector treatment provides a rigorous and correct approach for solving the transfer of radiation in a scattering medium, such as the atmosphere-ocean system. In fact, radiative transfer simulation without considering the polarization state always gives incorrect results and the extent of the errors induced depends on a particular application being considered. However, the rigorous approach that fully takes the polarization state into account requires the knowledge of the complete single-scattering properties of oceanic particles with various sizes, morphologies, and refractive indices. For most oceanic particles, the comparisons between simulations and observations have demonstrated that the “equivalent-spherical” approximation is inadequate. We will therefore briefly summarize the advantages and disadvantages of a number of light scattering methods for non-spherical particles. Furthermore, examples for canonical cases with specifically oriented particles and randomly oriented particles will be illustrated.
【 授权许可】
Unknown