Yersinia enterocolitica biotype 1B case report: an unusual pathogen in an osteoarticular infection on device

BMC Infectious Diseases

Eric Senneville¹  Frédéric Wallet²  Malo Penven²  Caroline Loïez²  Cyril Savin³  Anne-Sophie Le Guern³ 

[1] CH Tourcoing;CHU Lille;Unité de Recherche Yersinia / Centre National de Référence de la peste et autres yersinioses, Institut Pasteur;

关键词: Yersinia enterocolitica;    Prosthetic device;    Osteoarticular infection;    Biotype 1B;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s12879-020-05204-2

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Abstract Background Yersinia enterocolitica is an aero-anaerobic Gram-negative coccobacilli of the Enterobacteriaceae family, rarely reported in osteoarticular infection. Case presentation This report case described a rare septic osteoarticular infection on device due to Yersinia enterocolitica biotype 1B. A purulent fistula appeared after osteosynthesis with plate performed abroad 27 days prior to the presentation for a distal femoral fracture. The treatment consisted of surgical irrigation and washing of the femoral plate and a bitherapy by levoflaxacine and ceftriaxone during 3 months. Conclusion Y. enterocolitica biotype 1B is extremely rare in France. Moreover, the strain implicated in this european case is extremely close from the USA reference strain (with only 2 SNP difference) described in a septicemia in Ohio. The extreme proximity of the strains underlines the need for a sustained surveillance of the spread of this pathogen in France.

【 授权许可】

Unknown