Die (Nicht-)Dialektik des Tragischen in Nietzsches Denken

Meta: Research in Hermeneutics, Phenomenology and Practical Philosophy

关键词: Nietzsche;    tragedy;    dialectic;    Dionysian;    Apollonian;    justification of life;    affirmation of life;   

DOI  :  

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Considering the dialectical structure of tragic thought in classical philosophy, one can read Nietzsche’s conception of the tragic in a dialectical way. Reading Nietzsche'sThe Birth of Tragedy in this way is justified, as long as the Apollonian and Dionysian are understood as contrasting impulses who work together in their “reciprocal necessity”. Beginning of the fifth chapter of this book, however, there is a second design of the tragic experience; here Nietzsche emphasizes that Dionysianis the affirmative dimension of the tragic. This non dialectical conceptionof tragic, as Nietzsche builds it along his work, stresses the non necessity to justify life, the affirmation of life as it is, without deploring and rebuilding it, and without giving it an alien meaning. This conception cancels the negativity which founds the dialectical conception of the tragic, in so far as suffering, vain, and finiteness are no longer seen as opposed to life and inneed of an appointjustification: they belongtoit.Thephilosophicaltaskistoask:ofwhatdoesthetragicofan absolute affirmation of life consist of, if the dialectic contradiction is repealed.

【 授权许可】

Unknown