Metabolite Profiling of Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoidea) Using UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS

Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research

Nurmaida Nurmaida¹  Rudi Heryanto²  Mohamad Rafi²  Latifah K Darusman² 

[1] Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl.Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia and Center of Standard Test of Agricultural Quarantine, Indonesia Agricultural Quarantine Agency, Ministry of Agriculture Republic of Indonesia, Jl. Pemuda No. 64 Kav. 16-17, Jakarta 13220, Indonesia;Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl.Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia and Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl. Taman Kencana No. 3 Kampus IPBTaman Kencana, Bogor 16128, Indonesia;

关键词: ficus deltoidea;    metabolite profiling;    uplc-qtof-ms/ms;    antioxidant activity;   

DOI  :  http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpacr.2018.007.02.374

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Tabat Barito (Ficus deltoidea) is known as a plant that has potency as an antioxidant because of containing a significant phenolic compound. In this study, we performed metabolite profiling on F. deltoidea leaves by UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS to identify its phenolic compounds. Extraction by maceration and ultrasonication techniques with methanol (MM and UM) and ethanol (ME and UE) were used to extract the F. deltoidea metabolites. About 70 metabolites were identified by using UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS in negative ion mode. The amounts of metabolites found in each extract were different, i.e., 45 metabolites in MM, 64 metabolites in UM, 42 metabolites in UE and 41 metabolites in ME. MS/MS could further tentatively identify 16 metabolites. The identified compounds belonged to the class of flavonoids and phenolic acid. Also, we conducted an antioxidant activity by using DPPH method on each extract to determine its potency as an antioxidant. The highest antioxidant activity was exhibited by UM extract (IC50 71.93 ppm) may be due to the number of metabolites in UM extract which was higher than the other extract based on the detected metabolites.

【 授权许可】

Unknown