A clinical evaluation of two central venous catheter stabilization systems

Annals of Intensive Care

Jean-Francois Timsit¹  Tom S. J. Elliott²  Tony Whitehouse³  Tarja J. Karpanen⁴  Anna L. Casey⁴  Olivier Mimoz⁵  Mercedes Palomar⁶ 

[1]APHP, Medical and infectious diseases ICU, Bichat Hospital

[2]Corporate Division, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital

[3]Department of Anaesthetics and Intensive Care, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital

[4]Department of Clinical Microbiology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital

[5]Service des Urgences – SAMU 86, CHU de Poitiers

[6]Servicio de Medicina Intensiva, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida

关键词: Catheter migration;    CVC;    Securement;    Suture;    Sutureless;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s13613-019-0519-6

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Abstract Background Central venous catheters (CVCs) are commonly secured with sutures which are associated with microbial colonization and infection. We report a comparison of a suture-free system with standard sutures for securing short-term CVC in an international multicentre, prospective, randomized, non-blinded, observational feasibility study. Consented critical care patients who had a CVC inserted as part of their clinical management were randomized to receive either sutures or the suture-free system to secure their CVC. The main outcome measures were CVC migration (daily measurement of catheter movement) and unplanned catheter removals. Results The per cent of unplanned CVC removal in the two study groups was 2% (suture group 2 out of 86 patients) and 6% (suture-free group 5 out of 85 patients). Both securement methods were well tolerated in terms of skin irritation. The time and ease of application and removal of either securement systems were not rated significantly different. There was also no significant difference in CVC migration between the two securement systems in exploratory univariate and multivariate analyses. Overall, 42% (36 out of 86) of the CVC secured with sutures and 56% (48 out of 85) of the CVC secured with the suture-free securement system had CVC migration of ≥ 2 mm. Conclusions The two securement systems performed similarly in terms of CVC migration and unplanned removal of CVC; however, the feasibility study was not powered to detect statistically significant differences in these two parameters. Trial registration ISRCTN, ISRCTN13939744. Registered 9 July 2015, http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN13939744.

【 授权许可】

Unknown