Willingness-to-try various tobacco cessation methods among US adult cigarette smokers

Tobacco Prevention and Cessation

卷:5

Leah Ranney¹  Clare Meernik¹  Adam O. Goldstein¹  Chineme Enyioha¹  Christine E. Kistler¹  Kathryn Sellman² 

[1] Department of Family Medicine,School of Medicine, Universityof North Carolina at Chapel Hill,Chapel Hill, United States;

[2] Medical College of Georgia atAugusta University, United States;

关键词: smoking cessation;    nicotine;    dependence;    ENDS;    tobacco;   

DOI  :  10.18332/tpc/108555

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

IntroductionLong-term smoking cessation success rates without substantiveintervention remain low. Some studies suggest an association betweensociodemographic factors and tobacco cessation success. We explored US adulttobacco cigarette users’ willingness-to-try diverse tobacco cessation methods bysociodemographics and tobacco use habits.MethodsWe electronically surveyed a convenience sample of 562 US adults toexplore willingness-to-try various cessation methods among those who reportedcurrent tobacco cigarette use. Participants rated their willingness-to-try differentcessation methods. Logistic regression models examined associations betweenwillingness-to-try tobacco cessation methods based on sociodemographic andtobacco use characteristics.ResultsNon-Whites were more likely to report willingness-to-try counseling(RR=1.32, 95% CI: 1.14–1.52) and those with high school education or lesswere less likely to report willingness-to-try counseling (RR=0.78, 95% CI: 0.64–0.95). Those with lower income were less likely to report willingness-to-try anymedication (RR=0.84, 95% CI: 0.73–0.98) and any counseling (RR=0.82, 95%CI: 0.67–0.99). High nicotine dependence was associated with a high likelihoodof reporting willingness-to-try any evidence-based method (RR=1.07, 95% CI:1.04–1.10) and a history of quit attempts was associated with likelihood to reportwillingness-to-try any evidence-based method (RR=1.31, 95% CI: 1.10–1.56).ConclusionsSociodemographics and nicotine dependence may affect preferencesfor tobacco cessation methods and should be considered when counseling patientson tobacco cessation.

【 授权许可】

Unknown