The Effects of some metal ions in some plants on the survival and some ımmune

Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi

卷:34

Oğuzhan Yanar¹ 

[1] Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Samsun, Türkiye;

关键词: Malacosoma neustria;    Metal ions;    Plant;    Bacillus thuringiensis;   

DOI  :  10.7161/omuanajas.479363

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

In this study, Malacosoma neustria larvae infected by Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki were fedwith 4 different types of plant species, Elaeagnus rhamnoides, Quercus cerris, Coryllus maxima andCrataegus monogyna, in order to see the effects of chromium, nickel, copper and zinc heavy metal ionsin plants on the survival and the immune enzymes of these larvae. The larvae fed the C. monogyna plantwith the highest zinc content had the lowest survival rate. In the infected groups, the catalase enzymeactivity was the highest in larvae fed with the Q. cerris plant, which has a high chromium content, andthe lowest in the larvae fed with E. rhamnoides. In the larvae fed with the highest copper-containing Q.cerris plant, the catalase enzyme was higher than the larvae fed with other plants. The larvae fed with C.monogyna with the highest zinc content had the highest glutathione peroxidase activity. The lowestglutathione peroxidase activity was found in the larvae fed with E. rhamnoides having low zinc content.Superoxide dismutase activity was the highest in the infected larvae fed with the highest zinc containingC. monogyna. The highest number of hemocytes were found in the larvae fed with E. rhamnoidescontaining high amounts of nickel and copper, while the lowest hemocyte count was found in larvae fedwith C. monogyna plant, where the amount of nickel and copper was the lowest.

【 授权许可】

Unknown