Negative emotional status and influencing factors among young employees in center of disease control and prevention

BMC Public Health

Lu Han¹  Yu Zhang²  Lina Zhao³  Qiyu Li⁴  Ran Niu⁵  Tuo Liu⁶  Qi Wang⁷ 

[1] Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 102206, Beijing, China;Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 102206, Beijing, China;Gansu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 730000, Lanzhou, China;Gansu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 730000, Lanzhou, China;Jinzhou Medical University, 121000, Jinzhou, China;National Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 100050, Beijing, China;National Institute for Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 100050, Beijing, China;Xinjiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 830002, Urumqi, China;

关键词: Young employees;    CDC;    Negative emotions;    Influencing factors;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s12889-022-12806-9

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundNegative emotions among employees have become a public problem that increase the risk of developing the disease and accelerate its progression. This study aimed to investigate the status and influencing factors of negative emotions among young employees in center of disease control and prevention.MethodsParticipants included 6099 employees aged 40 or below in center of disease control and prevention (CDC) of 32 province of China were interviewed by online questionnaire survey. The emotional conditions of anxiety and depression, and their influencing factors were analyzed.ResultsA total of 5353 valid questionnaires were collected with the recovery rate of 87.77%. 2871 cases of young employees had different degrees of negative emotions at work, accounting for about 53.60%. Regression analysis showed that gender, professional title, educational level, job satisfaction, chronic diseases, daily sleep duration, average weekly overtime, physical activity time, and sugary beverage intake were the influencing factors of negative emotions (P < 0.05). Male, primary and below, never working overtime and daily physical activity time more than 30 min were protective factors for negative emotions (OR vale were 0.79, 0.68, 0.39 and 0.63, respectively, P < 0.05). Bachelor degree or above, poor job satisfaction, chronic disease, daily sleep duration less than 8 h and drinking one to three sugary drinks a week were the risk factors for negative emotion (OR vale were1.21, 4.32, 2.16, 2.75 and 1.20, respectively, P < 0.05).ConclusionDue to the influence of work pressure, lifestyle, chronic diseases and other factors, young employees in CDC have a certain degree of negative emotions at work, which should be paid enough attention. Meanwhile, corresponding measures should be taken according to the influencing factors to reduce the occurrence of negative emotions.

【 授权许可】

CC BY