Exploring the Role of Social Media Use Motives, Psychological Well-Being, Self-Esteem, and Affect in Problematic Social Media Use

Frontiers in Psychology

article

Bruno Schivinski¹  Magdalena Brzozowska-Woś³  Ellena Stansbury⁴  Jason Satel²  Christian Montag⁶  Halley M. Pontes² 

[1] School of Media and Communication, RMIT University;The International Cyberpsychology and Addictions Research Laboratory (iCARL), University of Tasmania;Department of Marketing, Gdansk University of Technology;Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, United Kingdom;School of Psychological Sciences, University of Tasmania;Department of Molecular Psychology, Institute of Psychology and Education, Ulm University

关键词: problematic social media use;    social media motives;    problematic behavior;    well-being;    self-esteem;    affect;    problematic consumer behavior;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fpsyg.2020.617140

学科分类：社会科学、人文和艺术（综合）

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

Given recent advances in technology, connectivity, and the popularity of social media platforms, recent literature has devoted great attention to problematic Facebook use. However, exploring the potential predictors of problematic social media use beyond Facebook use has become paramount given the increasing popularity of multiple alternative platforms. In this study, a sample of 584 social media users ( M age = 32.28 years; 67.81% female) was recruited to complete an online survey assessing sociodemographic characteristics, patterns, and preferences of social media use, problematic social media use (PSMU), social media use motives, psychological well-being, self-esteem, and positive and negative affect. Results indicated that 6.68% ( n = 39) of all respondents could be potentially classed as problematic users. Moreover, further analysis indicated that intrapersonal motive (β = 0.38), negative affect (β = 0.22), daily social media use (β = 0.18), surveillance motive (β = 0.12), and positive affect (β = −0.09) each predicted PSMU. These variables accounted for about 37% of the total variance in PSMU, with intrapersonal motive driving the greatest predictive contribution, over and above the effects of patterns of social media use and sociodemographic variables. These findings contribute to the increasing literature on PSMU. The results of this study are discussed in light of the existing literature on PSMU.

【 授权许可】

CC BY