New Greener Method for the Preparation of Heteropolyacid Compounds (HPW) Modified with Metallic Tin and Application in the Lactic Acid Esterification Reaction

Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

article

Henz, Mariane M.¹  Guimarães, Munique G.¹  Evaristo, Rafael B. W.¹  Rocha, Rafael O.²  Melo, Lennine R. de¹  Macedo, Julio L. de¹  Ghesti, Grace F.¹ 

[1] Laboratório de Bioprocessos Cervejeiros e Catálise para Energias Renováveis (LaBCERva), Instituto de Química, Universidade de Brasília;Laboratório de Isolamento e Transformação de Moléculas Orgânicas (LITMO), Instituto de Química, Universidade de Brasília

关键词: heteropolyacid;    tin(II);    heterogeneous catalysis;    esterification;   

DOI  :  10.21577/0103-5053.20200204

学科分类：内科医学

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

The main objective of this work was to design an innovative method to prepare heterogeneous heteropolyacid catalysts. The heteropolyacid H 3 PW 12 O 40 (HPW) was modified with tin(II) by two methodologies: a conventional aqueous ion-exchange (CS) and a redox solid-state (SS). In both cases, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements evidenced that Keggin structure was preserved. All materials were active in the esterification of lactic acid with several alcohols and a mechanism was proposed. The best results were obtained for octanol and benzyl alcohol, where higher conversion values were obtained. The catalytic activity (turnover frequency, TON) showed an efficient performance for the materials prepared with 4 h of calcination (CS4h and SS4h). However, the catalyst prepared by the SS method was in accordance with the development of environmentally friendly processes.

【 授权许可】

CC BY