Systematic Review of Brain Tumor Treatment in Dogs

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine

H. Hu³  A. Barker¹  T. Harcourt-Brown² 

[1] Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada;Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bristol, Langford, Bristol, UK;Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA

关键词: Craniotomy;    Glioma;    Meningioma;    Outcome;    Radiation;    Radiotherapy;   

DOI  :  10.1111/jvim.13617

来源: Wiley

【 摘 要 】

Abstract

Intracranial neoplasia is commonly diagnosed in dogs and can be treated by a variety of methods, but formal comparisons of treatment efficacy are currently unavailable. This review was undertaken to summarize the current state of knowledge regarding outcome after the treatment of intracranial masses in dogs, with the aim of defining optimal recommendations for owners. This review summarizes data from 794 cases in 22 previously published reports and follows PRISMA guidelines for systematic review. A Pubmed search was used to identify suitable articles. These then were analyzed for quality and interstudy variability of inclusion and exclusion criteria and the outcome data extracted for summary in graphs and tables. There was a high degree of heterogeneity among studies with respect to inclusion and exclusion criteria, definition of survival periods, and cases lost to follow-up making comparisons among modalities troublesome. There is a need for standardized design and reporting of outcomes of treatment for brain tumors in dogs. The available data do not support lomustine as an effective treatment, but also do not show a clear difference in outcome between radiotherapy and surgery for those cases in which the choice is available.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC   
Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine.

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.