| Micro & nano letters | |
| Electrothermal modelling and characterisation of submicron through-silicon carbon nanotube bundle vias for three-dimensional ICs | |
| article | |
| Wen-Sheng Zhao1  Lingling Sun1  Wen-Yan Yin2  Yong-Xin Guo3  | |
| [1] Key Laboratory of RF Circuits and Systems, Ministry of Education, Microelectronics CAD Center, Hangzhou Dianzi University;State Key Laboratory of MOI, Centre for Optical & EM Research, Zhejiang University;Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore | |
| 关键词: carbon nanotubes; equivalent circuits; reliability; three-dimensional integrated circuits; electrothermal modelling; through-silicon carbon nanotube bundle via; 3D IC; TS-CNTBV; equivalent circuit model; TSV dimension; reliability; | |
| DOI : 10.1049/mnl.2013.0553 | |
| 学科分类:计算机科学(综合) | |
| 来源: Wiley | |
PDF
|
|
【 摘 要 】
Ultrasound (US) was introduced in the 1950s and since then its use has increased exponentially. This has been facilitated by significant improvement in the probe technology, increasing access to portable machines and better understanding of lung, heart, abdominal and vascular US. Use of critical care US (CCUS) is now extremely common. It is important for frontline physicians who must make appropriate and timely decisions within seconds. It is safe, convenient and readily available in many centers. The concept of point of care ultrasound (POCUS) differs from US screening by a radiologist or sonographer. It is, rapid focused and goal-orientated. Despite its major limitation, e.g. operator dependence, bedside CCUS can be used for an ever-increasing range of indications. This narrative review will describe the potential role of CCUS as the replacement for the stethoscope in the 21st century and the limitations which must be overcome to achieve this.
【 授权许可】
CC BY|CC BY-ND|CC BY-NC|CC BY-NC-ND
【 预 览 】
| Files | Size | Format | View |
|---|---|---|---|
| RO202107100004101ZK.pdf | 412KB |
PDF