期刊论文详细信息
Micro & nano letters
Performance estimation of polarity controlled electrostatically doped tunnel field-effect transistor
article
Kaushal Nigam1  Sunil Pandey1  Pravin Kondekar1  Dheeraj Sharma1  Madhulika Verma1  Anju Gedam1 
[1] PDPM-Indian Institute of Information Technology
关键词: elemental semiconductors;    silicon;    dielectric materials;    semiconductor doping;    tunnel transistors;    field effect transistors;    tunnel field-effect transistor;    TFET;    doped n-type channel;    control gate;    polarity gate;    PG voltage;    n+ –i–p+ gated structure;    Silvaco ATLAS simulation;    high-k dielectric;    gate material;    minimum point subthreshold slope;    ITRS low-standby-power switch performance;    voltage 1.2 V;    voltage 0.5 V;    temperature 300 K;    Si;   
DOI  :  10.1049/mnl.2016.0729
学科分类:计算机科学(综合)
来源: Wiley
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【 摘 要 】

Introduction: The objective of this study was to compare various bedside tests including Modified Mallampati Test (MMT), thyro mental distance (TMD), sternomental distance (SMD), Inter Incisor Gap (IIG) and combination of the modified Mallampati test and thyromental distance for predicting difficult intubation. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on 301 nonobese patients (18-72 years of age) without obvious airway pathology. All patients belonged to the American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) class 1 or 2 and were scheduled for elective surgery that required general anesthesia. Airway assessment was performed and the appropriate scores were assigned for each predictor test. Difficult intubation was defined as Grade III or IV based on the Cormack- Lehane classification on laryngoscopic view. Results: All tests except TMD (71.43%) showed very poor sensitivity and very high specificity. Area under the curve was good (0.8 to 0.9) for all the tests. Posttest probability showed that all of the bedside tests have limited clinical value. Conclusion: All four predictor tests for difficult intubation have only poor to moderate discriminative power when used alone. Combination of Modified Mallampati and Thyromental distance test adds some incremental diagnostic value in comparison to the value of each test alone.

【 授权许可】

CC BY|CC BY-ND|CC BY-NC|CC BY-NC-ND   

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