Micro & nano letters | |
Low voltage field emission of single Cu nanowire in air with nanoscale gaps for vacuum electronics | |
article | |
Meng Liu1  Yang Yang1  Tie Li1  Yuelin Wang1  | |
[1] Science and Technology Lab. on Microsystems, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences;School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;School of Information Science and Technology, University of ShanghaiTech | |
关键词: field emission; cathodes; nanowires; copper; focused ion beam technology; sputter etching; low voltage field emission; single Cu nanowire; nanoscale gaps; vacuum electronics; nanoscale cathode-anode distances; single Cu emitter; focused ion beam etching; bias voltages; turn-on voltage; emission current; Cu; | |
DOI : 10.1049/mnl.2017.0411 | |
学科分类:计算机科学(综合) | |
来源: Wiley | |
【 摘 要 】
The treatment of cancer pain encompasses both pharmacological and interventional techniques. In certain situations, patients may have intractable pain despite use of optimal doses of oral or parenteral analgesics. Interventional procedures, like intrathecal chemical neurolysis (ICN), play an important role in the management of such intractable cancer pains. The goal is to achieve segmental block that is purely sensory, without causing any motor weakness in the patient. Potential problems related to ICN include inadequate pain control with the progression of tumour size, short duration of effect, lower limb weakness on the ipsilateral side and rectal or bladder sphincter dysfunction. We present a case report in which the patient developed unexpected weakness of contralateral limb after ICN for management of cancer pain.
【 授权许可】
CC BY|CC BY-ND|CC BY-NC|CC BY-NC-ND
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
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RO202107100003343ZK.pdf | 376KB | download |