期刊论文详细信息
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Comparison of birth weights of neonates of mothers receiving vs. not receiving zinc supplement at pregnancy
Mohammad Sokhtanloo1  Atiyeh Mohammadzadeh Vatanchi2  Mojgan Sadat Mousavi2  Maryam Zakerihamidi3  Seyed Reza Habibzadeh Shojaei4  Gholamali Maamouri5  Farah Ashrafzadeh5  Abbas Boskabadi5  Hassan Boskabadi5  Javad Akhondian5  Nafiseh Pourbadakhshan5  Raheleh Faramarzi5  Elahe Heidar5  Hosein Ataei6  Azadeh Darabi6  Farnaz Kalani6  Fathemeh Bagheri7  Saeideh Hakimiakhangan8  Naghmeh Razaghi9 
[1] Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran;Department of Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran;Department of Midwifery, School of Medical Sciences, Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, Iran;Department of Orthopedic Surgeon, Faculty of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran;Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University o Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran;Department of Pediatrics, Fellowship of neonatology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran;Neonatal Intensive Care, Faculty member of Azad University, Mashhad, Iran;Neonatal Intensive Care, Faculty member of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran;Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran;
关键词: Zinc;    Pregnancy;    Birth weight;    Neonate;    Supplements;   
DOI  :  10.1186/s12884-021-03598-8
来源: Springer
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【 摘 要 】

BackgroundZinc is an essential element for normal embryogenesis and embryonic and neonatal development. Therefore, we compared the birth weights of neonates born to mothers who consumed zinc supplement during pregnancy with that of neonates born to mothers who did not.MethodsIn a cross-sectional study, we divided 200 pregnant mothers into two groups: case group (mothers receiving zinc supplement during pregnancy) and control group (mothers not receiving zinc supplement during pregnancy) Then, the neonate’s cord zinc level and mother’s serum level were measured and neonate’s growth charts (weight, height and head circumference)were completed.ResultsIn this study, both groups of mothers were observed to have zinc deficiency; 35% of the mothers who consumed zinc supplements and 81% of the mothers who did not consume zinc supplements (P < 0.001). Based on the results, maternal serum of zinc (P < 0.001), neonatal birth weight (P = 0.008), maternal age (P < 0.001) and parity (P < 0.01) in zinc-supplemented group were higher. Neonatal birth weight was associated moderately with mother’s zinc serum levels and poorly with neonatal serum zinc levels.ConclusionZinc consumption during pregnancy increases serum zinc level of mother and neonatal weight. Neonatal weight has a higher correlation to maternal serum zinc level.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   

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