Bronchopulmonary dysplasia as a predictor factor for motor alteration at 6 months corrected age in premature infants

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

Priscila Silveira Martins²  Rosane Reis De Mello¹  Kátia Silveira Da Silva¹ 

[1] ,UnigranrioRio de Janeiro RJ ,Brazil

关键词: infant;    premature;    child development;    psychomotor performance;    risk factors;    bronchopulmonary dysplasia;    lactente;    prematuro;    desenvolvimento infantil;    desempenho psicomotor;    fatores de risco;    displasia broncopulmonar;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0004-282X2010000500014

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to assess bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) as a predisposing factor for alteration in the psychomotor development index (PDI) in premature infants and verify the incidence of neuromotor alterations at 6 months corrected age. METHOD: This was a prospective cohort study that followed the neuromotor development of 152 very low birth weight premature infants, with psychomotor development index as the outcome. The study used the Bayley Scale of Infant Development at 6 months corrected age, and neurological examination. RESULTS: Incidence of BPD was 13.2% (n=20). Logistic regression analysis showed an association between BPD and altered psychomotor development index (OR 3.98; 95%CI: 1.04-15.1) after adjusting for confounding variables. Neurological examination was altered in 67.1% of the 152 infants. CONCLUSION: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia acted as an independent predisposing factor for alteration in the psychomotor development index in premature infants at 6 months corrected age.

【 授权许可】

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