Comparing breast feeding practices in baby friendly and non-accredited hospitals in Salvador, Bahia

Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil

Priscilla Nunes Ortiz²  Rafaela Borges Rolim²  Mateus Freire Lima E Souza²  Poliana Louzada Soares²  Tatiana De Oliveira Vieira²  Graciete Oliveira Vieira¹  Priscila Pinheiro Ribeiro Lyra²  Luciana Rodrigues Silva² 

[1] ,Universidade Federal da Bahia Hospital Pediátrico CPPHO Centro de Estudos em Hepatologia e Gastroenterologia PediátricaSalvador BA ,Brasil

关键词: Breast feeding;    Health promotion;    Milk;    human;    World Health Organization;    Aleitamento materno;    Promoção da saúde;    Leite humano;    Organização Mundial da Saúde;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S1519-38292011000400007

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

OBJECTIVES: to compare compliance with Steps 4 to 10 of "The Steps to Successful Breastfeeding" in two hospitals accredited by the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI group) with two not yet accredited hospitals in Salvador. METHODS: a cross-sectional study was conducted with 100 women in BFHI-accredited hospitals and 103 women in non-BFHI-accredited hospitals by collecting data on their obstetric history, any breast feeding counseling received during antenatal care, and data on delivery and hospitalization. Data were obtained by applying questionnaires and reviewing patients' medical charts. The chi-square test was used for bivariate variables and Student's t test for continuous variables. RESULTS: statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were found between the BFHI-accredited group and the non-BFHI group with respect to steps 5 (77% vs 35.9%), 6 (81% vs 31%), 8 (77% vs 52.4%), and 9 (100% vs 94.2%). No differences were found between the two groups with respect to steps 4, 7 or 10. Satisfactory compliance with the requirements of the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative in BFHIaccredited hospitals was found only with respect to steps 6, 7 and 9. CONCLUSIONS: these results highlight the benefits of BFHI accreditation but emphasize the need for continuous and systematic evaluation in order to promote breastfeeding and provide support in BFHIaccredited maternity hospitals.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
 All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License