Staphylococcus aureus detection in the mouth of housekeepers

Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem

Elaine Drehmer De Almeida Cruz²  Fabiana Cristina Pimenta¹  Miyeko Hayashida¹  Marina Eidt¹  Elucir Gir¹ 

[1] ,Universidade Federal do Paraná Departamento de EnfermagemPR ,Brazil

关键词: Staphylococcus aureus;    Methicillin Resistance;    Health Knowledge;    Attitudes;    Practice;    Occupational Risks;    Staphylococcus aureus;    Resistência à Meticilina;    Conhecimentos;    Atitudes e Práticas em Saúde;    Riscos Ocupacionais;    Staphylococcus aureus;    Resistencia a la Meticilina;    Conocimientos;    Actitudes y Práctica en Salud;    Riesgos Laborales;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0104-11692011000100013

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

This study assessed the prevalence of colonization by Staphylococcus aureus in hospital housekeepers, and their knowledge and beliefs regarding this problem. Three saliva samples were collected and a questionnaire regarding knowledge and beliefs was applied. Of the 92 workers, 63 (68.5%) participated in the study; 20 were not and 43 were colonized; 13 by methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and 30 by methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Persistent carrier status of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus was detected in 15.4% of cases. Low knowledge and perception of occupational risk were observed. The mouth was identified as an important reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Analyzing knowledge and beliefs, as well as the state of carrier, is an important strategy to be added to educational actions for the prevention of workers' colonization.

【 授权许可】

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