期刊论文详细信息
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Species and serovars of the genus Listeria lsolated from different sources in Brazil from 1971 to 1997
Ernesto Hofer1  Rosmery Ribeiro1  Deise Paranhos Feitosa1 
[1] ,Instituto Oswaldo Cruz Departamento de Bacteriologia Laboratório de Zoonoses Bacterianas
关键词: Listeria;    species;    serovars;    human;    animals;    environment;    Brazil;   
DOI  :  10.1590/S0074-02762000000500005
来源: SciELO
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【 摘 要 】

Using phenotype techniques, characterization was made to species and serovar of 3,112 strains of Listeria, isolated from different sources of infection such as human (247-7.9%) and animals (239-7.6%), as well as from various routes of infection, including food (2,330-74.8%) and environmental constituents (296-9.5%), all coming from different regions of the country and collected during the period 1971-1997. The following species were recovered in the cultures analysed: L. monocytogenes (774-24.8%), L. innocua (2,269-72.9%), L. seeligeri (37-1.1%), L. welshimeri (22-0.7%), L. grayi (9-0.2%), and L. ivanovii (1-0.03%). L. monocytogenes was represented by ten serovars, the most prevalent being 4b (352-11.3%), 1/2a (162-5.2%), and 1/2b (148-4.7%). The predominant serovar in L. innocua was 6a (2,093-67.2%). Considerations about laboratory methods for diagnosis and epidemiological aspects are presented on the basis of the results obtained.

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