Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria | |
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms in indigenous children from the Brazilian Amazon | |
Paulo Verlaine Borges E Azevêdo2  Leonardo Caixeta1  Laura Helena Silveira Andrade1  Isabel A Bordin1  | |
[1] ,PUC-Goiás School of Medicine | |
关键词: attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity; mental health; child psychiatry; indigenous health; transtorno de déficit de atenção com hiperatividade; saúde mental; psiquiatria infantil; saúde indígena; | |
DOI : 10.1590/S0004-282X2010000400012 | |
来源: SciELO | |
【 摘 要 】
The clinical constructs of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have been described in several cultures worldwide. Yet this symptomatic presentation still remains to be assessed in remote population groups. OBJECTIVE: To explore the possibility of the existence of ADHD symptoms among settlement-dwelling indigenous children of the Karajá ethnic group in the Brazilian Amazon and to estimate the rate of ADHD symptoms among 7-16-year-olds. METHOD: All parents/caretakers of 7-16-year olds from all (N=5) most populated indigenous groups were invited to participate, if they were worried about their children emotional/behavioural problems. Fifty three parents spontaneously came for a psychiatric interview (DSM-IV criteria applied), individually conducted at the settlement's health post by a child psychiatrist. RESULTS: The estimated rate of ADHD symptoms in problematic indigenous children aged 7-16 years was 24.5% (95% CI: 13.6-35.4) since 13 out of 53 parents/caretakers reported the classical triad of ADHD symptoms (inattentiveness, hyperactivity, impulsiveness). CONCLUSION: ADHD is a clinically relevant construct in the Karajá indigenous population, representing a major concern among parents/caretakers of children and adolescents from this ethnic group.
【 授权许可】
CC BY
All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License
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