Impacts of Large Scale Wind Penetration on Energy Supply Industry

Energies

John Kabouris¹ 

[1] Hellenic Transmission System Operator, System Planning Department, Kastoros 72, 18545, Piraeus, Greece; E-Mail

关键词: wind power;    large wind penetration;    wind integration;    energy supply industry;    electric market;   

DOI  :  10.3390/en20401031

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

Large penetration of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) impacts Energy Supply Industry (ESI) in many aspects leading to a fundamental change in electric power systems. It raises a number of technical challenges to the Transmission System Operators (TSOs), Distribution System Operators (DSOs) and Wind Turbine Generators (WTG) constructors. This paper aims to present in a thorough and coherent way the redrawn picture for Energy Systems under these conditions. Topics related to emergent technical challenges, technical solutions required and finally the impact on ESI due to large wind power penetration, are analyzed. Finally, general conclusions are extracted about the ESI current and future state and general directions are recommended.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© 2009 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland.