Resources | |
Wind Resource Quality Affected by High Levels of Renewables | |
Victor Diakov1  | |
[1]National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 15013 Denver West Pkwy, RSF 300, Golden, CO 80401, USA | |
[2] E-Mail | |
关键词: renewable energy; curtailment; capacity factor; | |
DOI : 10.3390/resources4020378 | |
来源: mdpi | |
![]() |
【 摘 要 】
For solar photovoltaic (PV) and wind resources, the capacity factor is an important parameter describing the quality of the resource. As the share of variable renewable resources (such as PV and wind) on the electric system is increasing, so does curtailment (and the fraction of time when it cannot be avoided). At high levels of renewable generation, curtailments effectively change the practical measure of resource quality from capacity factor to the incremental capacity factor. The latter accounts only for generation during hours of no curtailment and is directly connected with the marginal capital cost of renewable generators for a given level of renewable generation during the year. The Western U.S. wind generation is analyzed hourly for a system with 75% of annual generation from wind, and it is found that the value for the system of resources with equal capacity factors can vary by a factor of 2, which highlights the importance of using the
【 授权许可】
CC BY
© 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
---|---|---|---|
RO202003190010619ZK.pdf | 485KB | ![]() |