期刊论文详细信息
Developmental Biology
cGMP Enhances the Sonic Hedgehog Response in Neural Plate Cells
Christie P. Robertson1  Sarah M. Gibbs1  Henk Roelink1 
[1] Department of Biological Structure, Program in Neurobiology and Behavior, Center for Developmental Biology, Box 357420, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195
关键词: Sonic hedgehog;    chick;    neural;    patterning;    dorsoventral;    cGMP;    protein kinase;    nitric oxide;    natriuretic peptide;    guanylate cyclase;   
DOI  :  10.1006/dbio.2001.0392
学科分类:生物科学(综合)
来源: Academic Press
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【 摘 要 】

Theelaborationofdistinctcelltypesduringdevelopmentisdependentonasmallnumberofinductivemolecules.AmongtheseinducersisSonichedgehog(Shh),which,incombinationwithotherfactors,patternsthedorsoventral(DV)axisofthenervoussystem.Theresponseofacellisdependentinpartonitscomplementofcyclicnucleotides.cAMPantagonizesShhsignaling,andweexaminedtheinfluenceofcGMPontheShhresponse.CellsinchickneuralplateexplantsrespondtoShhbydifferentiatingintoventralneural-celltypes.Exposureofintermediate-zoneexplantstocGMPanalogsenhancedtheirresponsetoShhinadose-dependentmanner.TheShhresponsewasalsoenhancedindorsal-zoneexplantsexposedtochicknatriureticpeptide(chNP),whichstimulatescGMPproductionbymembrane-boundguanylatecyclase(mGC).AdditionofchNPtointermediate-zoneexplantsdidnotenhancetheShhresponse,consistentwithareportedlackofmGCinthisregionoftheneuraltube.Finally,thepresenceofanitricoxide(NO)-sensitiveguanylatecyclase(GC)wasestablishedbydemonstratingcGMPimmunoreactivityinneuraltissuefollowingNOstimulationofwholechickembryos.IntracellularlevelsofcGMPandcAMPmaythusprovideamechanismthroughwhichotherfactorsmodulatetheShhresponseduringneuraldevelopment.

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