Activation‐independent nuclear translocation of mitogen activated protein kinase ERK1 mediated by thiol‐modifying chemicals

FEBS Letters

Ballmer-Hofer, Kurt¹  Meili, Ruedi¹ 

[1] Friedrich Miescher Institute, P.O. Box 2543, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland

关键词: Extracellular signal-regulated kinase;    Mitogen-activated protein kinase;    Localization;    Phenylarsine oxide;    Microtubule;   

DOI  :  10.1016/0014-5793(96)00927-1

学科分类：生物化学/生物物理

来源: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

【 摘 要 】

The extracellular signal-regulated kinases ERK1 and ERK2 are key mediators of mitogenic signals in most cell types. In fibroblasts, sustained activation and nuclear translocation are mandatory for S-phase induction. The events leading to activation of these kinases are well understood, whereas little is known about the mechanism of their translocation. Using indirect immunofluorescence and biochemical analysis we show that ERK1 can translocate to the nucleus in the absence of activation and phosphorylation by upstream kinases when cells are treated with thiol-modifying chemicals. We propose that these chemicals inactivate a protein contributing to the cytoplasmic localization of ERK1.

【 授权许可】

Unknown