Ability of MBP or RBP signal peptides to influence folding and in vitro translocation of wild‐type and hybrid precursors

FEBS Letters

Rosemond, M.Jane Cox²  Raya, Paul H.²  Bassford, Philip J.¹  Strobel, Sharon M.¹ 

[1] Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA;Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Wellcome Research Laboratories, Burroughs Wellcome Co., Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA

关键词: Protein translocation;    Protein folding;    Signal peptide;    MBP;    RBP;    SecB;   

DOI  :  10.1016/0014-5793(94)00684-9

学科分类：生物化学/生物物理

来源: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

【 摘 要 】

Maltose-binding protein (MBP), whose export in E. coli is dependent upon the chaperone SecB, and ribose-binding protein (RBP), whose export is SecB-independent, have been used to generate hybrid secretory proteins. Here, in vitro techniques were used to analyze MBP, RBP, RBP-MBP (RBP signal and MBP mature), and MBP-RBP (MBP signal and RBP mature). In protease-protection experiments, RBP folded considerably faster than MBP, RBP-MBP, or MBP-RBP. Only the folding properties of proteins containing the MBP mature moiety were influenced by SecB. In post-translational translocation assays, MBP exhibited the highest translocation efficiency. The hybrids RBP-MBP and MBP-RBP showed intermediate levels, and RBP translocation was not detected in these assays. These experiments demonstrate the influence of the signal peptide in determining folding properties and translocation efficiency of precursor secretory proteins.

【 授权许可】

Unknown