Does nutrition education in primary schools make a difference to children’s fruit and vegetable consumption?

Public Health Nutrition

Joan Kathleen Ransley¹  Yara Radwan¹  Meaghan Sarah Kitchen¹  Elizabeth Faye Taylor¹  Janet Elizabeth Cade¹  Darren Charles Greenwood¹ 

关键词: School;    Children;    Diet;    Fruit;    Vegetables;   

DOI  :  10.1017/S1368980010000595

学科分类：卫生学

来源: Cambridge University Press

【 摘 要 】

ObjectiveTo explore whether initiatives to promote fruit and vegetables in primary schools are associated with changes in children’s diet.DesignCross-sectional dietary survey. Main outcome measures were intakes of fruit, vegetables and key nutrients; and a score for initiatives promoting fruit and vegetables in school.SettingOne hundred and twenty-nine English primary schools.SubjectsYear 2 children (aged 6–7 years, n 2530).ResultsIn schools running a gardening club, children ate more vegetables, 120 (95 % CI 111, 129) g/d, compared with those that did not, 99·3 (95 % CI 89·9, 109) g/d; and where parents were actively involved in school initiatives to promote fruit and vegetables, children’s intake of vegetables was higher, 117 (95 % CI 107, 128) g/d, compared with those where parents were not involved, 105 (95 % CI 96·2, 114) g/d. In schools that achieved a high total score (derived from five key types of initiatives to promote fruit and vegetables in school) children ate more vegetables, 123 (95 % CI 114, 132) g/d, compared with those that did not, 97·7 (95 % CI 88·7, 107) g/d.ConclusionsGardening, parental involvement and other activities promoting fruit and vegetables to children in school may be associated with increased intake of vegetables but not fruit. These effects were independent of deprivation status and ethnicity.

【 授权许可】

Unknown