Influence of trace H2O and O2 on SF6 decomposition products under arcing conditions in electric power equipment

The Journal of Engineering

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[1] SGCC Shan'Xi Electric Power Research Institute, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China;State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China;

关键词: electrochemical sensors;    arcs (electric);    condition monitoring;    decomposition;    chromatography;    circuit breakers;    fault diagnosis;    oxygen;    sulphur compounds;    carbon compounds;    arcing energy;    arcing conditions;    electric power equipment;    arc extinguishing medium;    gas decomposition products;    decomposition tests;    circuit breaker;    insulating medium;    condition monitoring;    fault diagnosis;    gas chromatograph;    electrochemical sensor;    formation process;    decomposition characteristic component;    voltage 40.5 kV;    HO;    O;    SF;    SOF;    SO;    CO;    CO;    CF;    CF;    CF;   

DOI  :  10.1049/joe.2018.8832

来源: publisher

【 摘 要 】

SF6 has been widely used as an insulating and arc extinguishing medium in electric power equipments. Detection of gas decomposition products is an important means for condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. Trace H2O and O2 have a significant influence on the species and concentrations of SF6 decomposition products. It is important to explore the influence mechanism of trace H2O and O2 on SF6 decomposition products under arcing conditions. A series of SF6 decomposition tests were carried out on a 40.5kV SF6 circuit breaker, and a gas chromatograph and an electrochemical sensor were used to measure decomposed components. First, the H2O content remained constant, and the O2 content and arcing energy changed in the tests. It has been found that the decomposition products of SF6 are SOF2, SO2, CO, CO2, CF4, C2F6 and C3F8. Then, the O2 content remained constant, and the H2O content changed. The decomposition products are mainly SOF2, SO2, CO and CO2. Concentrations of all these decomposition products increase first and then tend to be stable slowly over time, but change differently with the increase of H2O and O2 contents, because H2O and O2 play different roles in the formation process of each decomposition characteristic components.

【 授权许可】

CC BY