期刊论文详细信息
Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society | |
HIV DNA in circulating monocytes as a mechanism to dementia and other HIV complications | |
关键词: AIDS dementia complex; antiretroviral therapy; lipodystrophy; | |
DOI : 10.1189/jlb.0809571 | |
学科分类:生理学 | |
来源: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology | |
【 摘 要 】
ItisbroadlyacceptedthatHIVDNAinlymphoidandmyeloidcellspersistsdespitecombinationantiretroviraltherapy.RecognizedastheAchillesheeltoHIVeradication,theroleoftheseperipheralreservoirsinHIVmorbidityislesswelldeveloped.TheburdenofHIVDNAinperipheralmononuclearcellsislinkedtoHIVdiseaseoutcomessuchastimetoAIDSdiagnosis,survival,andCD4T‐lymphocytecounts.MonocytesareaminorHIVDNAreservoir,andtheburdenofHIVDNAinthesecellsappearstobelinkedtodementia,suggestingthatresidualinfectioninthissubsetislinkedtotissue‐relatedHIVcomplications.Sincemonocytesarelikelyinvolvedintraffickingvirustothebrain,thereisastrongmechanisticlinkunderlyingthisdiscovery.Herein,wesummarizeourcurrentunderstandingofmonocyteHIVDNAandcentralnervoussystemdysfunctioninhumans.Wepresentamodeltounderstandtheserelationshipsandsuggestpossibletreatmentapproachestobetested...【 授权许可】
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