期刊论文详细信息
Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society
New development in studies of formyl‐peptide receptors: critical roles in host defense
关键词: leukocytes;    trafficking;    inflammation;    immunity;    cancer;   
DOI  :  10.1189/jlb.2RI0815-354RR
学科分类:生理学
来源: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
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【 摘 要 】

Formyl‐peptidereceptorsareafamilyof7transmembranedomain,Gi‐protein‐coupledreceptorsthatpossessmultiplefunctionsinmanypathophysiologicprocessesbecauseoftheirexpressioninavarietyofcelltypesandtheircapacitytointeractwithavarietyofstructurallydiverse,chemotacticligands.Accumulatingevidencedemonstratesthatformyl‐peptidereceptorsarecriticalmediatorsofmyeloidcelltraffickinginthesequentialchemotaxissignalrelaysinmicrobialinfection,inflammation,andimmuneresponses.Formyl‐peptidereceptorsarealsoinvolvedinthedevelopmentandprogressionofcancer.Inaddition,oneoftheformyl‐peptidereceptorfamilymembers,Fpr2,isexpressedbynormalmouse‐colonepithelialcells,mediatescellresponsestomicrobialchemotacticagonists,participatesinmucosaldevelopmentandrepair,andprotectsagainstinflammation‐associatedtumorigenesis.Thesenoveldiscoveriesgreatlyexpandedthecurrentunderstandingoftheroleofformyl‐peptidereceptorsinhostdefenseandaspotentialmoleculartargetsforthedevelopmentoftherapeutics...

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