Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society | |
Caspase‐1 as a multifunctional inflammatory mediator: noncytokine maturation roles | |
关键词: inflammasomes; pyroptosis; caspase‐; 11; | |
DOI : 10.1189/jlb.3MR0516-224R | |
学科分类:生理学 | |
来源: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology | |
【 摘 要 】
Caspase‐1isaninflammatorycaspasethatisactivatedthroughformationofinflammasomecomplexesinresponsetobothpathogen‐derivedandendogenousmediators.Themostwell‐knownfunctionofactivecaspase‐1istocleavetheproformsofinflammatorycytokinesIL‐1βand‐18intotheiractiveformsinresponsetoinflammatorystimuliinimmunecells.However,recentevidencesuggeststhatcaspase‐1hasmultiplefunctionsinadditiontothiscytokinematurationroleandthatitisatthecenterofmanycellresponsestostressandinflammation.Thecurrentreviewfocusesonrolesforcaspase‐1,andthecloselyrelatedcaspase‐11,ininflammatoryformsofcelldeathandproteincleavageandalsoinproteinsecretion.Thesealternativecaspase‐1functionscaninfluenceinflammatoryresponses,notjustinimmunecellsbutinothercelltypes,suchasepithelia,whereinflammatorycytokineproductionmaynotbeaprimarycellfunction...
【 授权许可】
CC BY
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