期刊论文详细信息
Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society
Caspase‐1 as a multifunctional inflammatory mediator: noncytokine maturation roles
关键词: inflammasomes;    pyroptosis;    caspase‐;    11;   
DOI  :  10.1189/jlb.3MR0516-224R
学科分类:生理学
来源: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
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【 摘 要 】

Caspase‐1isaninflammatorycaspasethatisactivatedthroughformationofinflammasomecomplexesinresponsetobothpathogen‐derivedandendogenousmediators.Themostwell‐knownfunctionofactivecaspase‐1istocleavetheproformsofinflammatorycytokinesIL‐1βand‐18intotheiractiveformsinresponsetoinflammatorystimuliinimmunecells.However,recentevidencesuggeststhatcaspase‐1hasmultiplefunctionsinadditiontothiscytokinematurationroleandthatitisatthecenterofmanycellresponsestostressandinflammation.Thecurrentreviewfocusesonrolesforcaspase‐1,andthecloselyrelatedcaspase‐11,ininflammatoryformsofcelldeathandproteincleavageandalsoinproteinsecretion.Thesealternativecaspase‐1functionscaninfluenceinflammatoryresponses,notjustinimmunecellsbutinothercelltypes,suchasepithelia,whereinflammatorycytokineproductionmaynotbeaprimarycellfunction...

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