Estrategia didáctica para contribuir al desarrollo de la competencia comunicativa en estudiantes de Psicología de la salud

MEDISUR

Angelina Roméu Escobar¹  Miriam Gutiérrez Escobar²  Ana María Molina Gómez²  María Elinor Dulzaides Iglesias² 

[1] Instituto Superior Pedagógico “Enrique José Varona”. Ciudad de La Habana.;Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.

关键词: Comunicación;    aptitud;    enseñanza;    lenguaje;    estudiantes de salud pública;    psicología;   

DOI  :  

学科分类：医学（综合）

来源: Centro Provincial de Informacion de Ciencias Medicas de Cinfuegos

【 摘 要 】

Background:the cognitive, socio-cultural and communicative language teaching approach reveals the importance of syntactic speech closely related to semantic and pragmatic dimensions and aimed at understanding, analysis and construction of discourse.Objective:to design a didactic strategy that contributes to the development of communicative competence.Methods:pedagogic research on the teaching- learning process of Spanish grammar for first year students of Health Psychology in the University of Medical Sciences of Cienfuegos. The amount of knowledge students have on grammatical contents and functionality of the structures in the text and their perception and the one from former teachers on the importance of grammatical knowledge and the way it is addressed were determined. Methods used: analytic and synthetic; logical and historical; inductive and deductive; systemic, structural and modeling; as well as a desk study, surveys, diagnostic testing and consulting experts.Results:the methodologies for teaching grammar in previous educational levels do not enhance the development of communicative competence. Changes were made on the syllabus according to the cognitive, communicative and sociocultural approach and a teaching strategy successfully assessed by experts and involving the treatment of grammar from a communicative-functional perspective using this approach was proposed.Conclusions:a teaching strategy based on the cognitive, communicative and sociocultural approach for teaching Spanish grammar contributes to the development of communicative competence.

【 授权许可】

CC BY