狼疮性肾炎患者生活质量及其影响因素分析

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

蒋琦¹ 

关键词: 狼疮性肾炎;    生活质量;    影响因素;    工作状态;    经济状况;    病程;    并发症;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201704010

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate the quality of life(QOL)in lupus nephritis(LN)patients and its influential factors.Methods Totally 112 LN patients were interviewed by using the Chinese version of the short form 36(SF-36)health survey. The one sample t-test and two sample t-test were used to identify the major influence factors.Results The QOL score of the LN patients was significantly lower compared with the national norm data(P<0.05). Several factors including marital status, working condition, educational level, financial status, disease course and the occurrence of other system complications affected the QOL score of patients. Multiple-factor analysis showed that the working condition, suffering system complications, financial status, disease course were independent factors of QOL score.Conclusion More attention should be paid to the LN patients who are retired, unemployed or with low income, early in the disease stage or have other systemic complications, and personalized nursing care should be implemented to improve their QOL.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC