芳香疗法结合音乐干预在结直肠癌术后化疗患者中的应用

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

耿俊颖¹ 

关键词: 芳香疗法;    音乐疗法;    结直肠癌;    化疗;    疼痛;    负性情绪;    睡眠质量;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201704006

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of aromatherapy combined with music therapy on pain degree, mental status and sleep quality of patients with chemotherapy after colorectal surgery.Methods A total of 118 patients undergoing chemotherapy after colorectal surgery were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 59 cases in each group. Both two groups received routine nursing care during chemotherapy, and the aromatherapy combined with music therapy was carried out in the observation group. The visual analogue scale(VAS)and verbal rating scale(VRS)were used to evaluate the pain condition. The self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)were used to assess mental status of patients. The Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)was used to evaluate the sleep quality.Results The score of VAS and VRS were lower in the observation group than those of controls after intervention, with significant difference(P<0.05). Patients in the observation group had lower SAS and SDS score compared with those in the control group after intervention(P<0.05). The PSQI score in the observation group was lower than that of controls after intervention(P<0.01).Conclusion Aromatherapy combined with music therapy is potentially effective to relieve the pain degree and improve the mental status and sleep quality of patients with chemotherapy after colorectal surgery.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC