The Influence of Pre-Operative Hormonal Stimulation on Hypospadias Repair

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Nathan C. Wong¹ 

关键词: androgens;    testosterone;    hypospadias;    urology;    surgery;    pediatrics;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fped.2015.00031

学科分类：儿科学

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

Androgen stimulation to temporarily promote penile growth has been commonly used to facilitate hypospadias repair. Although some series suggest improvement in both functional and cosmetic outcomes, a recent systematic review and meta-analysis showed a possible relationship between pre-operative hormonal stimulation and higher complications. As a result, indications and treatment regimens remain controversial. Here, we review the available literature and present our clinical practice.

【 授权许可】

CC BY