精准护理干预在老年股骨颈骨折患者中的应用效果

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

宋丹¹ 

关键词: 精准护理;    股骨颈骨折;    心理健康;    生活质量;    术后并发症;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201704009

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of precision nursing intervention for the elderly patients with femoral neck fractures.Methods Totally 60 patients diagnosed with femoral neck fracture were assigned to control group(n=30)and observation group(n=30)according to the date of admission. The control group was given routine care while the observed group was treated with precision nursing intervention. The Harris Hip Score, Barthel index(BI), self-rating anxiety scale(SAS), self-rating depression scale(SDS)and incidence of postoperative complication were compared between two groups after intervention.Results After nursing treatment, the Harris hip scores of the observation group and the control group were(94.16±4.78)and(83.67±6.83)respectively, with a significant difference(P<0.01). The BI of the observation group and the control group were(95.22±4.29)and(84.83±6.75), with a significant difference(P<0.01). The SAS scores of the observation group and the control group were(45.26±4.21)and(58.78±5.52), with a significant difference(P<0.01). The SDS scores of the observation group and the control group were(47.72±4.46)and(60.64±5.27), with a significant difference(P<0.01). The incidences of phlebothrombosis and respiratory tract infection were lower in the observation group than those of controls(P<0.05).Conclusion Precision nursing intervention is effective to improve the recovery of hip function and quality of life in elder patients with femoral neck fracture. It can also effectively reduce the risk of postoperative complications.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC