Bulletin of Materials Science | |
Electromagnetic properties of nanocrystalline Al$^{3+}$ substituted MgCuMn ferrites synthesized by microwave hydrothermal method | |
关键词: Ferrite; microwave hydrothermal; magnetic properties; FMR linewidth.; | |
学科分类:材料工程 | |
来源: Indian Academy of Sciences | |
【 摘 要 】
The effect of Al$^{3+}$ substitution on electromagnetic properties has been studied for nanocrystalline Mg$_{0.8}$Cu$_{0.2}Mn$_{0.05}$Al$_x$Fe$_{1.95−x}$O$_4$ ferrites, wherein $x$ varies from 0 to 0.4 in steps of 0.1. These ferrites were synthesizedby using microwave hydrothermal method and then characterized using X-ray diffractometer (XRD), Fourier transform infrared and transmission electron microscopy. The synthesized powders were densified using microwavesintering method at 950◦C/50 min. Structural and surface morphology of sintered samples were characterized using XRD and atomic force microscopy, respectively. The complex permittivity and permeability properties were measuredover a frequency range 100 Hz–1.8 GHz. The temperature variation of magnetic properties were measured in the temperature range of 300–650 K. The electrical and magnetization studies inferred that the values of d.c. resistivity increases by 27%, whereas saturation magnetization decreases linearly from 38.6 to 23.0 emu g$^{−1}$ and Curie temperature was found to be decreased from 628 to 513 K with an increase of Al$^{3+}$ ions. The low dielectric, magnetic losses, moderate saturation magnetization and high-temperature stability properties exhibited by Al$^{3+}$ substituted MgCuMn ferrites make them find applications in microwave devices, such as circulators and isolators etc. The applicability of present samples formicrowave devices has been tested by the measurement of ferromagnetic resonance linewidth at K$_a$ band.
【 授权许可】
CC BY
【 预 览 】
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RO201902189241976ZK.pdf | 284KB | download |