Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society | |
Integrin‐mediated inhibition of interleukin‐8 secretion from human neutrophils by collagen type I | |
关键词: extracellular matrix; adhesion; polymorphonuclear leukocyte; inflammation; cytokine; | |
DOI : 10.1189/jlb.0209098 | |
学科分类:生理学 | |
来源: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology | |
【 摘 要 】
ThefunctionofneutrophilsintheinflammatoryresponseismodulatedbycontactwithECMproteins.WehavenowinvestigatedtheeffectofcollagentypeIonsecretionofthecytokineIL‐8byhumanneutrophilsinvitro.CollagentypeIinhibitedthesecretionofIL‐8fromneutrophilsmaintainedunderbasalconditionsorstimulatedwithfMLF.Thiseffectwasaccompaniedbydown‐regulationofIL‐8mRNA,anditappearedtobespecifictocollagentypeIamongECMproteins,inthatitwasnotobservedwithfibronectinorlaminin.TheinhibitoryeffectofcollagentypeIonIL‐8secretionwasdependentoncollagenconcentrationandcelldensity.Itwasalsoabolishedinthepresenceofantibodiestointegrinα2β1butwasnotaffectedbyantibodiestointegrinα5β1orβ4.OurresultsthussuggestthatcollagentypeIinhibitsthesecretionofIL‐8byhumanneutrophilsinaselectivemannerandthatthiseffectismediatedbytheinteractionofcollagenwithintegrinα2β1...
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