The Association Between Believing in Free Will and Subjective Well-Being Is Confounded by a Sense of Personal Control

Frontiers in Psychology

Peter L. T. Gooding¹ 

关键词: free will;    choice;    control;    satisfaction with life;    subjective well-being;    perceived stress;    depression;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00623

学科分类：心理学（综合）

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

The extent to which an individual believes in free will is associated with a number of positive life outcomes, including their own subjective well-being. However, it is not known whether the belief that one has free will per se is uniquely associated with subjective well-being over and above potential confounding variables. We examined a sense of personal control as one such confound—specifically, whether the association between free will belief (FWB) and subjective well-being is based, in part, on the degree to which an individual feels a sense of personal control over their life. In Study, 1 trait-level belief in personal control significantly uniquely predicted satisfaction with life and stress, over and above the contribution of FWB. In Study 2, within-person daily fluctuations in stress and depression were not significantly predicted by daily changes in FWB over and above the contribution of personal control/choice. The findings provide new insight into the relationship between FWB and subjective well-being.

【 授权许可】

CC BY