吉林省农村中年女性乳腺癌及乳房自我检查认知状况调查

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

王双艳¹ 

关键词: 农村;    中年女性;    乳腺癌;    筛查;    乳房自我检查;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.2017011010

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To understand the cognition on breast cancer and breast self-examination of middle aged women in rural areas of Jilin Province, and to provide the basis for the development of female breast cancer health education in rural areas. Methods 〓Questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the cognitive status of breast cancer and breast self-examination in 500 women aged between 35 and 55 years old in five rural areas of Jilin Province. Results 〓there were 470 valid questionnaires collected for the further analysis. The result illustrated that 76.17% of women did not understand the predilection site of breast cancer, and 69.78% of women did not understand the early symptoms of breast cancer. Only 15.53% of women had knowledge of breast self-examination methods and 19.79% of them underwent breast self-examination regularly. Conclusion 〓Middle aged women in rural areas of Jilin province are lack of knowledge of breast cancer and breast self-examination. it is required to carry out health education to improve the cognitive level of middle aged women in rural areas.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC