安素在直肠癌术前肠道准备中的应用

Zhongxiyi Jiehe Huli (Zhong-Yingwen Ban)

周雪玲¹ 

关键词: 肠内营养;    直肠癌;    肠道准备;    安素;   

DOI  :  10.11997/nitcwm.201703007

学科分类：护理学

来源: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press

【 摘 要 】

Abstract：Objective To investigate the application value of enteral nutritional powder(Ensure)in preoperative bowl preparation for patients with rectal carcinoma.Methods A total of 50 patients undergoing resection of rectal carcinoma were randomly divided into the study group and the control group, with 25 cases in each group. Patients in the study group were applied with enteral nutritional powder(Ensure)in preoperative bowel preparation, and the patients in the control group were give liquid diet. The sense of hunger of patients before operation was observed. the enema frequency, time to anal exhaust, levels of serum albumin, prealbumin and hemoglobin at 1 day after operation were compared between two groups.Results the propotion of patiens with sense of hunger of patients was lower in the study group than that of controls(P<0.05). Patients in the study group had lower enema frequency and earlier time to anal exhaust compared with those in the control group(P<0.05). Levels of serum albumin, prealbumin and hemoglobin at 1 day after operation were higher in the study group than those in the control group, with significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Application of enteral nutritional powder(Ensure)in preoperative bowel preparation is effective and sate to alleviate hunger and improve the nutrition status of patient undergoing resection of rectal carcinoma.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC