期刊论文详细信息
Virology Journal
Characterization of monoclonal antibodies against waterfowl parvoviruses VP3 protein
Yun Zhang1  Ming Liu1  Yuhuan Chen1  Xiaoying Wu1  Hongyu Liu1  Shuyi Tan2  Jinzhe Li1  Youlan Gao1  Shumei Zhang1  Xiuchen Yin1 
[1] State Key Lab of State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, CAAS, Harbin, 150001, China;Hainan Key Lab of Tropical Animal Reproduction & Breeding and Epidemic Disease Research, Haikou, 571100, China
关键词: VP3;    MDPV;    GPV;    Monoclonal Antibody;   
Others  :  1152953
DOI  :  10.1186/1743-422X-9-288
 received in 2012-03-23, accepted in 2012-10-30,  发布年份 2012
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【 摘 要 】

Background

The VP3 protein of goose parvovirus (GPV) or Muscovy duck parvovirus (MDPV), a major structural protein, can induce neutralizing antibodies in geese and ducks, but monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against VP3 protein has never been characterized.

Results

Three hybridoma cell lines secreting anti-GPV VP3 MAbs were obtained and designated 4A8, 4E2, and 2D5. Immunoglobulin subclass tests differentiated them as IgG2b (4A8 and 4E2) and IgG2a (2D5). Dot blotting assays showed that three MAbs reacted with His-VP3 protein in a conformation-independent manner. A competitive binding assay indicated that the MAbs delineated two epitopes, A and B of VP3. Immunofluorescence assay showed that MAbs 4A8, 4E2, and 2D5 could specifically bind to goose embryo fibroblast cells (GEF) or duck fibroblast cells (DEF) infected with GPV and MDPV. Dot blotting also showed that the MAbs recognized both nature GPV and MDPV antigen. Western blotting confirmed that the MAbs recognized VP3 proteins derived from purified GPV and MDPV particles. The MAbs 4A8 and 2D5 had universal reactivity to heterologous GPV and MDPV tested in an antigen-capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

Conclusions

Preparation and characterization of these the MAbs suggests that they may be useful for the development of a MAb-capture ELISA for rapid detection of both GPV and MDPV. Virus isolation and PCR are reliable for detecting GPV and MDPV infection, but these procedures are laborious, time-consuming, and requiring instruments. These diagnosis problems highlight the ongoing demand for rapid, reproducible, and automatic methods for the sensitive detection of both GPV and MDPV infection.

【 授权许可】

   
2012 Yin et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

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