| World Journal of Surgical Oncology | |
| Expression of hypoxia-related markers in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors of the head and neck | |
| Zhong-Jie Lu4  Qin-Ying Wang3  Hong-Tian Yao5  Shui-Hong Zhou3  Ting-Ting Wu3  Tao Jiang2  Kui-Rong Wang1  | |
| [1] Department of Anaesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China;Current address: Department of Otolaryngology, Yinzhou People’s Hospital of Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, China;Department of Otolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China;Department of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China;Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China | |
| 关键词: Recurrence; Prognosis; PI3K/Akt pathway; Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor; Hypoxia-inducible factor 1α; Glucose transporter-1; | |
| Others : 820901 DOI : 10.1186/1477-7819-11-294 |
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| received in 2013-06-19, accepted in 2013-11-09, 发布年份 2013 | |
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【 摘 要 】
Background
The etiology of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors (IMTs) is controversial and the prognosis is unpredictable. Previous studies have not investigated the expression of hypoxia-related markers in IMTs.
Methods
Between 2002 and 2012, 12 consecutive patients with histologically proven IMTs were enrolled in the study. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect GLUT-1, HIF-1α, PI3K, and p-Akt expression in paraffin-embedded tumor specimens. Associations among GLUT-1, HIF-1α, PI3K, and p-Akt protein expression and clinical parameters were investigated.
Results
The mean duration of follow-up was 52.1 months (range, 11 to 132 months). Six patients had local recurrence. GLUT-1, HIF-1α, PI3K, and p-Akt expression were detected in 41.7%, 50.0%, 33.3%, and 41.7% of patients, respectively. Fisher’s exact test revealed significant correlations between recurrence of IMT and PI3K expression (P = 0.01) and p-Akt expression (P = 0.015). Univariate analyses revealed significant correlations between survival and GLUT-1 expression (P = 0.028), PI3K expression (P = 0.006), and p-Akt expression (P = 0.028). Multivariate analysis did not show a significant relationship between survival and GLUT-1, HIF-1α, PI3K, or p-Akt. Spearman rank correlation analysis showed significant correlations between HIF-1α and PI3K expression (r = 0.707, P = 0.01) and between p-Akt and PI3K expression (r = 0.837, P = 0.001).
Conclusions
Although our results are inconclusive owing to the small sample size, they suggest that PI3K and p-Akt expression may play a role in the recurrence of IMTs of the head and neck.
【 授权许可】
2013 Wang et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
【 预 览 】
| Files | Size | Format | View |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20140712061011751.pdf | 1651KB | ||
| Figure 2. | 118KB | Image | |
| Figure 1. | 58KB | Image |
【 图 表 】
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
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