Respiratory Research | |
Measuring the lung function in the mouse: the challenge of size | |
Jason HT Bates1  Charles G Irvin1  | |
[1] Vermont Lung Center, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Room 226, HSRF, 149 Beaumont Avenue, Burlington, VT 05405, USA | |
关键词: mouse; mechanics; lung; forced oscillation; asthma; animal models of disease; airway; | |
Others : 1227387 DOI : 10.1186/rr199 |
|
received in 2002-08-30, accepted in 2003-01-14, 发布年份 2003 | |
【 摘 要 】
Measurement of the effects of drugs, mediators and infectious agents on various models of lung disease, as well as assessment of lung function in the intact mouse has the potential for significantly advancing our knowledge of lung disease. However, the small size of the mouse presents significant challenges for the assessment of lung function. Because of compromises made between precision and noninvasiveness, data obtained may have an uncertain bearing on the mechanical response of the lung. Nevertheless, considerable recent progress has been made in developing valid and useful measures of mouse lung function. These advances, resulting in our current ability to measure sophisticated indices of lung function in laboratory animals, are likely to lead to important insights into the mechanisms of lung disease.
【 授权许可】
2003 Irvin et al., licensee BioMed Central Ltd
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
---|---|---|---|
20150928095926905.pdf | 465KB | download | |
Figure 6. | 50KB | Image | download |
Figure 5. | 51KB | Image | download |
Figure 4. | 17KB | Image | download |
Figure 3. | 24KB | Image | download |
Figure 2. | 23KB | Image | download |
Figure 1. | 69KB | Image | download |
【 图 表 】
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
【 参考文献 】
- [1]Wanner A, Abraham WM, Douglas JS, Drazen JM, Richerson HB, Sri RJ: Models of airway hyperresponsiveness. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990, 141:253-257.
- [2]Tu Y-P, Larsen GL, Irvin CG: Utility of murine systems to study asthma pathogenesis. Eur Respir Rev 1995, 29:224-230.
- [3]Drazen JM, Finn PW, De Sanctis GT: Mouse models of airway responsiveness: physiological basis of observed outcomes and analysis of selected examples using these outcome indicators. Annu Rev Physiol 1999, 61:593-625.
- [4]Gelfand E: Pro: mice are a good model of human airway disease. Am J Resp Crit Care Med 2002, 166:5-8.
- [5]Persson CG: Con: mice are not a good model of human airway disease. Am J Resp Crit Care Med 2002, 166:6-8.
- [6]Schuessler TF, Bates JHT: A computer-controlled research ventilator for small animals: design and evaluation. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1995, 42:860-866.
- [7]Lundblad KAL, Irvin CG, Adler A, Bates JHT: A reevaluation of the validity of unrestrained plethysmography in mice. J Appl Physiol 2002, 93:1198-1207.
- [8]Martin TR, Gerard NP, Galli SJ, Drazen JM: Pulmonary responses to bronchostrictor agonists in the mouse. J Appl Physiol 1988, 64:2318-2323.
- [9]Levitt RC, Mitzner W: Expression of airway hyperreactivity to acetylcholine as a simple autosomal recessive trait. FASEB J 1998, 2:2605-2608.
- [10]Levitt RC, Mitzner W: Autosomal recessive inheritance of airway hyperreactivity to 5-hydroxytryptamine. J Appl Physiol 1998, 67:1125-1132.
- [11]Bates JHT, Irvin CG: Measuring Lung Function in Mice: The Phenotyping Uncertainty Principle. J Appl Physiol 2003, 94:1297-1306.
- [12]McBride JT: Architecture of the tracheobronchial tree. In In Treatise on Pulmonary Toxicology: Comparative Biology of the Normal Lung. Edited by Parent RA. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press; 1992:49-61.
- [13]Valerius KP: Size-dependent morphology of the conductive bronchial tree in four species of myomorph rodents. J Morphol 1996, 230:291-297.
- [14]Gomes RFM, Bates JHT: Geometric determinants of airway resistance in two isomorphic rodent species. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 2002, 130:317-325.
- [15]Bennett FM, Tenney SM: Comparative mechanics of the mammalian respiratory system. Respir Physiol 1982, 49:131-140.
- [16]Cieslewicz G, Tomkinson A, Adler A, Duez C, Schwarze J, Takeda K, Larson KA, Lee JJ, Irvin CG, Gelfand EW: The late but not the early phase reaction in a murine model of asthma is dependent on IL-5 and tissue eosinophils. J Clin Invest 1999, 104:301-308.
- [17]Tomioka S, Bates JHT, Irvin CG: Airway and tissue mechanics in a murine model of asthma: alveolar capsules vs forced oscillations. J Appl Physiol 2002, 93:263-270.
- [18]Eidelman DN, Irvin CG: Airway mechanics in Asthma. In In Asthma and Rhinitis 2. Edited by Busse WW. Holgate Street: Blackwell Science; 2000:1237-1247.
- [19]D'Angelo E: Dynamics. In In Respiratory Mechanics. European Respiratory Monograph. Volume 4. Edited by Milic-Emili J. European Respiratory Society; 1999::54-67.
- [20]Rodarte JR, Rehder K: Dynamics of respiration. In In Handbook of Physiology. The Respiratory System. Volume III. Edited by Macklem PT, Mead J. Bethesda, MD: American Physiological Society; 1986::131-144.
- [21]Peslin R, Fredberg JJ: Oscillation mechanics of the respiratory system. In In Handbook of Physiology. The Respiratory System. Volume III. Edited by Macklem PT, Mead J. Bethesda, MD: American Physiological Society; 1986::145-178.
- [22]Irvin CG, Pak J, Martin RJ: Airway-parenchyma uncoupling in nocturnal asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000, 161:50-56.
- [23]Lundblad KAL, Allen G, Irvin CG, Bates JHT: Reduced thoracic gas volume in a mouse model of acute lung injury. Am J Resp Crit Care Med 2001, 165:A785.
- [24]Takezawa J, Miller FJ, O'Neill JJ: Single breath diffusing capacity and lung volume in small laboratory animals. J Appl Physiol 1980, 48:1052-1059.
- [25]Fujita M, Shannon JM, Irvin CG, Fagan KA, Cool C, Augustin A, Mason RJ: Overexpression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha produces an increase in lung volumes and pulmonary hypertension. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2001, 280:L39-L49.
- [26]Tankersley CG, Rabold R, Mitzner W: Differential lung mechanics are genetically determined in inbred murine strains. J Appl Physiol 1999, 86:1764-1769.
- [27]Gross NJ: Mechanical properties of mouse lungs: effects of degassing on normal, hyperoxic and irradiated lungs. J Appl Physiol 1981, 51:391-398.
- [28]Mitzner W, Brown R, Lee W: In vivo measurement of lung volumes in mice. Physiol Genomics 2001, 4:215-221.
- [29]Kaminsky DA, Wenzel SE, Carcano C, Gurka D, Feldsien D, Irvin CG: Hyperpnea-induced changes in parenchymal lung mechanics in normal subjects and in asthmatics. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997, 155:1260-1266.
- [30]Wagers S, Lundblad L, Moriya HT, Bates JHT, Irvin CG: Non-linearities of respiratory mechanics during bronchoconstriction in mice with airway inflammation. J Appl Physiol 2002, 92:1802-1804.
- [31]Feynman RP, Leighton RB, Sands M: The Feynman Lectures on Physics: Quantum Mechanics. Volume III. Edited by Reading MA. Addison-Wesley; 1965::1-11.
- [32]Hammelmann E, Schwarze J, Takeda K, Oshiba A, Larson GL, Irvin CG, Gelfand EW: Noninvasive measurement of airway responsiveness in allergic mice using barometric plethysmography. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997, 156:766-775.
- [33]Finotto S, Neurath MF, Glickman JN, Qin S, Lehr HA, Green HY, Ackerman K, Haley K, Galle PR, Szabo SJ, Drazen JM, De Sanctis GT, Glimcher LH: Development of spontaneous airway changes consistent with human asthma in mice lacking T-bet. Science 2002, 295:336-342.
- [34]Petak F, Habre W, Donati YR, Hantos Z, Barazzone-Argiroffo C: Hyperoxia-induced changes in mouse lung mechanics: forced oscillations vs. barometric plethysmography. J Appl Physiol 2001, 90:2221-2230.
- [35]Tankersley CG, Fitzgerald RS, Mitzner WA, Kleeberger SR: Hypercapnic ventilatory responses in mice differentially susceptible to acute ozone exposure. J Appl Physiol 1993, 75:2613-2619.
- [36]Albertine KH, Wang L, Watanabe S, Marathe GK, Zimmerman GA, McIntyre TM: Temporal correlation of measurements of airway hyperresponsiveness in ovalbumin-sensitized mice. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2002, 283:L219-L233.
- [37]Dixon NE, Brodie TG: Contribution to the physiology of the lungs. Part 1. The bronchial muscles, their inervation and the action of drugs upon them. J Physiol 1903, 29:97-173.
- [38]Ewart S, Levitt R, Mitzner W: Respiratory system mechanics in mice measured by end-inflation occlusion. J Appl Physiol 1995, 79:560-566.
- [39]DeSanctis GT, Merchant M, Beir DR, Dredge RD, Grobholz JK, Martin JR, Lander ES, Drazen JM: Quantitative locus analysis of airway responsiveness in A/J and C5+BL/6J mice. Nature Genetics 1995, 11:150-154.
- [40]Irvin CG, Tu YP, Sheller JR, Funk CD: 6-lipoxygenase products are necessary for ovalbumin-induced airway responsiveness in mice. Am J Physiol 1997, 272:L1053-L1058.
- [41]Vinegar A, Sinnett EE, Leith DE: Dynamic mechanisms determine functional residual capacity in mice, Mus musculus. J Appl Physiol 1979, 46:867-871.
- [42]Lai Y-L, Chou HC: Respiratory mechanics and maximal expiratory flow in the anesthetized mouse. J Appl Physiol 2000, 88:939-943.
- [43]Mortola JP, Noworaj A: Two-sidearm tracheal cannula for respiratory airflow measurements in small animals. J Appl Physiol 1983, 55:250-253.
- [44]Bates JHT, Irvin CG: Time dependence of recruitment and derecruitment in the lung: a theoretical model. J Appl Physiol 2002, 93:705-713.
- [45]Kanehiro A, Takeda K, Joetham A, Tomkinson A, Ikemura T, Irvin CG, Gelfand EW: Timing of administration of Anti-VLA-4 differentiates airway hyperresponsiveness in the central and peripheral airways in mice. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000, 162:1132-1139.
- [46]Takeda K, Haczku A, Lee JJ, Irvin CG, Gelfand EW: Strain dependence of airway hyperresponsiveness reflects differences in eosinophils localization in the lung. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2001, 281:L394-L402.
- [47]Hessel EM, Zwart A, Oostveen E, van Oosterhout AJM, Blyth DI, Nijkamp FP: Repeated measurement of respiratory function and bronchoconstriction in unanesthetized mice. J Appl Physiol 1995, 79:1711-1716.
- [48]Zwart A, Hessel EM: Oscillatory mechanics of the mouse respiratory system. Eur Respir Rev 1994, 4:182-186.
- [49]Hantos Z, Daroczy B, Suki B, Nagy S, Fredberg JJ: Input impedance and peripheral inhomogeneity of dog lungs. J Appl Physiol 1992, 72:168-178.
- [50]Ingenito EP, Mora R, Cullivan M, Marzan Y, Haley K, Mark L, Sonna LA: Decreased surfactant protein-B expression and surfactant dysfunction in a murine model of acute lung injury. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2001, 25:35-44.
- [51]Gomes RFM, Shen X, Ramchandani R, Tepper RS, Bates JHT: Comparative respiratory system mechanics in rodents. J Appl Physiol 2000, 89:908-916.
- [52]Nagase T, Matsui H, Aoki T, Ouchi Y, Fukuchi Y: Lung tissue behavior in the mouse during constriction induced by methacholine and endothelin-1. J Appl Physiol 1996, 81:2373-2378.