Cancer Cell International | |
K-D:rib dampens Hs 578T cancer cell chemoinvasion and proliferation | |
Simonetta Croci2  Ida Ortalli2  Adesola A Babarinde1  Luca Bruni2  | |
[1] Department of Chemical Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State, Nigeria;INBB National Institute of Biosystems and Biostructures, Rome, Italy | |
关键词: Doubling Population time; D-ribose; Potassium bicarbonate; Chemotactic invasion assay; Hs 578Bst (HTB-125) breast epithelial cell line; Hs 578T (HTB-126) human breast cancer cell line; | |
Others : 1121675 DOI : 10.1186/s12935-014-0077-9 |
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received in 2012-12-17, accepted in 2014-07-25, 发布年份 2014 | |
【 摘 要 】
Background
Cancer cells, even in the presence of available oxygen, have a glycolysis enhancement. The “aerobic glycolysis” is known as the Warburg effect and it is considered one of the fundamental hallmarks of metabolic alteration during malignant transformation. A feature of many tumors is also a change into ions equilibrium, with particular reference to K+ intracellular concentration. Another hallmark in cancer is the reprogrammed chemotaxis pathways in favour of tumor cell dissemination.
Results
The doubling population time of 5 mM K:D-rib treated Hs 578T (HTB-126 ® ATCC) cell line is reduce by 30% respect to the control. During the chemotactic invasion assay, the relative number of motile and invasive cells, counted inside the FBS-AGAR spot, shows a decrease with the maintenance of the treatment reaching the 25% after nine days. Hs 578Bst (HTB-125 ® ATCC) non-tumor cell line treated for nineteen days with 5 mM K:D-rib was split twice as well as the control. No morphological change was visible in the treated respect to untreated cells.
Conclusions
We demonstrate that the synergic action of potassium bicarbonate and D-ribose has effect on Hs 578T cancer cell line proliferation reducing the cell cycle time. At 5 mM concentration, K:D-rib is able to modify the tumorigenic potential of human breast cancer cell line Hs 578T, interfering in vitro with the capability of Hs 578 T cell line to migrate under chemotactic stimuli. Despite this, K:D-rib solution, does not exhibit any appreciable toxicity as confirmed by the proliferation assay accomplished on Hs 578Bst cell line.
【 授权许可】
2014 Bruni et al.; licensee Springer
【 预 览 】
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Figure 1. | 13KB | Image | download |
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