| BMC Public Health | |
| Efficacy of a mobile application for smoking cessation in young people: study protocol for a clustered, randomized trial | |
| Araceli Valverde3  Jordi Duch1  María-Luisa Barrera Uriarte5  Cristina Rey-Reñones6  Juan-Domingo Molina-Gómez2  Gemma Flores-Mateo4  Empar Valdivieso-López4  | |
| [1] Departament d’Enginyeria Informàtica i Matemàtiques, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain;Departamento Informática Primaria Camp de Tarragona, Institut Català de la Salut, Tarragona, Spain;Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya. Departament de Salut. Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain;Unitat de Suport a la Recerca Tarragona - Reus, Institut Universitari d’Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Tarragona, Spain;Centre d’Atenció Primària Torreforta - La Granja, Direcció d’Atenció Primària Tarragona, Institut Català de la Salut, Tarragona, Spain;Centre d’Atenció Primària Llibertat, Direcció d’Atenció Primària Tarragona, Institut Català de la Salut, Reus, Spain | |
| 关键词: Primary health care; Technology; Smoking cessation; Randomized controlled trial; | |
| Others : 1161978 DOI : 10.1186/1471-2458-13-704 |
|
| received in 2013-06-04, accepted in 2013-07-26, 发布年份 2013 | |
PDF
|
|
【 摘 要 】
Background
Tobacco consumption is the most preventable cause of morbidity-mortality in the world. One aspect of smoking cessation that merits in-depth study is the use of an application designed for smartphones (app), as a supportive element that could assist younger smokers in their efforts to quit. To assess the efficacy of an intervention that includes the assistance of a smoking cessation smartphone application targeted to young people aged 18 to 30 years who are motivated to stop smoking.
Methods/design
Cluster randomised clinical trial. Setting: Primary Health Care centres (PHCCs) in Catalonia. Analyses based on intention to treat. Participants: motivated smokers of 10 or more cigarettes per day, aged 18 to 30 years, consulting PHCCs for any reason and who provide written informed consent to participate in the trial. Intervention group will receive a 6-month smoking cessation programme that implements recommendations of a Clinical Practice Guideline, complemented with a smartphone app designed specifically for this programme. Control group will receive the usual care. The outcome measure will be abstinence at 12 months confirmed by exhaled-air carbon monoxide concentration of at least 10 parts per million at each control test.
Discussion
To our knowledge this is the first randomised controlled trial of a programme comparing the efficacy of usual care with a smoking cessation intervention involving a mobile app. If effective, the modality could offer a universal public health management approach to this common health concern.
Trial registration
【 授权许可】
2013 Valdivieso-López et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
【 预 览 】
| Files | Size | Format | View |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20150413045939894.pdf | 359KB | ||
| Figure 1. | 69KB | Image |
【 图 表 】
Figure 1.
【 参考文献 】
- [1]Sussman S, Dent CW, Nezami E, Stacy AW, Burton D, Flay BR: Reasons for quitting and smoking temptation among adolescent smokers: gender differences. Subst Use Misuse 1998, 33:2703-2720.
- [2]Valdivieso E, Rey C, Barrera M, Arija V, Basora J, Marsal JR: Factors associated with commencing smoking in 12-year-old students in Catalonia (Spain): a cross-sectional population-based study. BMC Public Health 2010, 10:665. BioMed Central Full Text
- [3]Cabezas C, Advani M, Puente D, Rodriguez-Blanco T, Martin C: Effectiveness of a stepped primary care smoking cessation intervention: cluster randomized clinical trial (ISTAPS study). Addiction 2011, 106:1696-1706.
- [4]Fundación telefónica: La sociedad de la información en España 2011. 2012. Disponible en: http://e-libros.fundacion.telefonica.com/sie11/ webcite
- [5]Free C, Whittaker R, Knight R, Abramsky T, Rodgers A, Roberts IG: Txt2stop: a pilot randomised controlled trial of mobile phone-based smoking cessation support. Tob Control 2009, 18:88-91.
- [6]Free C, Knight R, Robertson S, Whittaker R, Edwards P, Zhou W, Rodgers A, Cairns J, Kenward MG, Roberts I: Smoking cessation support delivered via mobile phone text messaging (txt2stop): a single-blind, randomised trial. Lancet 2011, 378:49-55.
- [7]Whittaker R, Borland R, Bullen C, Lin RB, McRobbie H, Rodgers A: Mobile phone-based interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009., 4CD006611
- [8]Stapleton A: Serious Games: Serious Opportunities. Melburne: Australian Game Developers' Conference, Academic Summit; 2004. http://andrewstapleton.com/wp-content/uploads/2006/12/serious_games_agdc2004.pdf webcite
- [9]Jahns R-G, Gair G: US$ 1.3 billion: The market for mHealth applications in 2012. Disponible en: http://www.research2guidance.com/us-1.3-billion-the-market-for-mhealth-applications-in-2012/.2012 webcite
- [10]Acta Sanitaria: El mercado de aplicaciones médicas para smartphones se multiplicó por siete en 2011. Disponible en: http://www.actasanitaria.com/areas-sanitarias/tecnologia/articulo-el-mercado-de-aplicaciones-medicas-para-smartphones-se-multiplico-por-siete-en-2011.html webcite
- [11]Domingo-Salvany A, Bacigalupe A, Carrasco JM, Espelt A, Ferrando J, Borrell C, del Grupo de Determinantes Sociales de la Sociedad Española de Epidemiología: [Proposals for social class classification based on the Spanish National Classification of Occupations 2011 using neo-Weberian and neo-Marxist approaches]. Gac Sanit 2013, 27:263-72.
- [12]Campbell M, Grimshaw J, Steen N: Sample size calculations for cluster randomised trials. Changing Professional Practice in Europe Group (EU BIOMED II Concerted Action). J Health Serv Res Policy 2000, 5:12-16.
PDF