Prevalence and risk factors associated with self-reported carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) among office workers in Kuwait

BMC Research Notes

Michel D Landry³  Elham Hamdan¹  Becher Al-Halabi¹  Sudha R Raman² 

[1] Fawzia Sultan Rehabilitation Institute,  , Kuwait;Doctor of Physical Therapy Division, Dept of Community and Family Medicine, Duke University, Box 104002, Durham, NC, 27708, USA;Department of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

关键词: Kuwait;    Occupational exposure;    Prevalence;    Carpal tunnel syndrome;   

Others  :  1166317
DOI  :  10.1186/1756-0500-5-289

 received in 2012-02-08, accepted in 2012-06-13,  发布年份 2012

【 摘 要 】

Background

The prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is not well understood in many Arabian Peninsula countries. The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with self-reported CTS in Kuwait.

Findings

A cross-sectional, self-administered survey of CTS-related symptoms was used in this study. Multivariate logistic regression was also used to estimate adjusted odds ratios for factors of interest. Participants in this study were adult office workers in Kuwait (n = 470, 55.6% males), who worked in companies employing more than 50 people. Self-reported CTS was reported in 18.7% of the group (88/470). CTS was significantly associated with the following demographic factors: female gender, obesity and number of comorbid conditions. Self-identification of CTS was also associated with key symptoms and impairment in daily activities (e.g., wrist pain, numbness, weakness, night pain, difficulty carrying bags, difficulty grasping [Chi-Square Test for Association: P < 0.05 for all symptoms/activities]). However, symptoms such as wrist pain, weakness, and functional disabilities were also frequently reported among those who do not self report CTS (range: 12.1%–38.2%).

Conclusions

Prevalence of self-reported CTS among office workers in Kuwait is 18.7%, and the risk factors for CTS in this population included female gender, obesity and number of related comorbidities. The frequency of symptoms in the sample who did not self report CTS suggest that CTS may be under-recognized, however further research is required to assess the prevalence of clinically diagnosed CTS.

【 授权许可】

   
2012 Raman et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

【 图 表 】

Figure 1.

Figure 2.

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