Principles of Ecological Settlement in the Zone of Influence of a Unique Natural Complex on the Example of the Volgograd Agglomeration

International Multi-Conference on Industrial Engineering and Modern technologies

Yastrebova, N.A.^1 ; Stetsenko, S.E.^1

Volgograd State Technical University, Urban Development Department, 1 Akademicheskaya Street, Volgograd

400074, Russia^1

关键词: Catchment basins;    Component structure;    General patterns;    Linear parameters;    Natural complexes;    Space localization;    Territorial development;    Zone of influences;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/463/3/032021/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/463/3/032021

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The classical town-planning concepts of "surface" and "framework" entered into the theory of town planning by Lezhava and Gutnov group's and concept of biosphere unit -catchment basin of the Volga River are the cornerstone of author's technique. The essence of ecologically reasonable territorial development of town-planning structures in system of the Volga-Ahtyba floodplain consists in achievement of mutually consistent space interaction by them by its purposeful modeling of parameters and structure of development based on the general patterns. Community of territorial localization of two systems: resettlement and natural habitat, and the content of results of planning formalization of process of their interaction, allowed revealing uniform territorial space complex. The purpose of scientific reasonable transformation of the interactions existing in territorial space complex is formation on its basis of urban environmental framework of the territory. The offered framework represents model of ecologically reasonable development of planning structures in catchment area of the Volga-Ahtyba floodplain. Space borders of urban environmental framework match contour of component of biosphere complex - territories of reservoir of the Volga-Ahtyba floodplain in which system uniform patterns of territorial and space interactions are carried out. For implementation of process of purposeful modeling of territorial and space interactions of natural and planning systems in structure of urban environmental framework the principle of identification of component structure, uniform for both systems, is entered. The following planning categories are marked out: a) "framework" - dominance of linear parameters for space forms of localization in structure of urban environmental framework; b) "surface" - dominance is compact - plane forms of space localization.