Development of Novel Constructional Material from Industrial Solid Waste as Geopolymer

1st International Conference on Advanced Engineering Functional Materials

Panigrahi, Muktikanta^1 ; Mohanty, Saralasrita^2 ; Dash, Radha Raman^1 ; Ganguly, Ratan Indu^1

Metallurgical Engineering Department, Gandhi Institute of Engineering and Technology (GIET), Gunupur

Odisha, India^1

School of Physical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research, HBNI, Jatni, India^2

关键词: Constructional material;    Geopolymer;    Geopolymer concrete;    Gradual transformations;    Industrial solid wastes;    Optimum combination;    Pond ash;    Thermal power plants;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/410/1/012012/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/410/1/012012

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

In present investigations, Geopolymer is made from thermal power plant waste obtained such as Pond Ash. The mechanism involved is that the silicon and aluminium present in the waste reacts with alkali liquid, forming Geopolymer which binds other non-reactive materials in the waste. The highest strength level achieved for as-prepared Geopolymers 19 MPa by curing 1 day. The strength level of Geopolymeric products are 22 MPa (Geopolymeric Motar) and 31 MPa (Geopolymer concrete), respectively. SEM micrographs reveal that there is a gradual transformation from irregular spherical shape to compacted mass which is due to polymeric transformation with increase in curing time which also corroborate with mechanical properties such as compressive strength. DSC isotherms show oozing out of inbuilt water which has accumulated during condensation polymerization reaction. The strength level achieved for optimum combination of variable is found to be comparable to that of standard motar of grade (M15) as is used for constructional purpose.